Nusa
Penida
Nusa
Penida consists of three islands, the large Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan
and between these Nusa Ceningan. The administration of the islands
is under the Klungkung region. A common way to visit the islands
is by public boat from Sanur to Lembongan, you can also sail from
Padangbai directly to Nusa Penida, this boat will take you to Sampalan
on the north coast. There are also cruises from for example Nusa
Dua.
Nusa Penida is a relatively poor district, the lack of fresh water
makes growing of rice impossible, and the soil is quite thin. The
southern tip of the largest island is dominated by high cliffs and
a flat, dry plateau at the top, it was a long time ago used as a
prison for convicts by the Gelgel dynasty (see Klungkung). Like
Bali most of the population are Hindus, but the culture is quite
different with local variations of dance and music, architecture
and crafts. The language is an old form of Balinese not used anywhere
else.
According to a legend Nusa Penida is home to a mythical and infamous
figure, Jero Gede Macaling, who frequently sends his invisible helpers
to the southeast part of Bali to spread drought, famine, rats and
pestilence. Macaling is only spoken about with a low voice, and
then often mentioned with the honorable title Beliau. In return
for certain rituals Macaling is said to protect the people, Pura
Dalem Penataran Ped is one of the few temples dedicated to this
figure.
The most developed island for tourism is Nusa Lembongan, the facilities
here are not luxurious but has a good standard. Many goes here just
to relax, it is possible to find totally deserted beaches, at least
in the low season, and you can stay in a charming little hotel.
Most of the visitors stay on the northwest coast of the island,
this is a good place for surfing, swimming and diving. You can easily
walk around the island, and also cross a small bridge to the neighboring
Nusa Ceningan, not so much to see there except for a nice view.
Nusa Penida has few tourist facilities, but you will find simple
accommodation here. The two most important villages are Sampalan
and Toyapakeh, from Toyapakeh there is a boat going to and from
Lembongan. You can get around the island with a bemo or a motorbike,
but the roads can be quite rough. The scenery can be very interesting,
and in the highland you will have a beautiful view of Bali. There
is some good diving spots, but you are advised to bring a local
guide for security. Diving trips are also arranged from Bali.
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